| $$ \begin{aligned}\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{3k^2+15k}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{12k^2+60k+9}{9k^2+45k} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ }\frac{4k^2+20k+3}{3k^2+15k}\end{aligned} $$ | |
| ① | Add $ \dfrac{4}{3} $ and $ \dfrac{3}{3k^2+15k} $ to get $ \dfrac{ \color{purple}{ 12k^2+60k+9 } }{ 9k^2+45k }$. To add raitonal expressions, both fractions must have the same denominator. |