Step 1: Write second polynomial below the first one. Making sure like terms are lined up.
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & 30x^2 & 15x & -20 \\ \color{red}{ - } & & 10x & 5 \\ \hline \end{array} $$Step 2: Change ALL the signs in the second row.
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & 30x^2 & 15x & -20 \\ \color{red}{ - } & & -10x & -5 \\ \hline \end{array} $$Step 3: Combine like terms (add each column):
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & 30x^2 & 15x & -20 \\ \color{red}{ - } & & -10x & -5 \\ \hline & 30x^2 & 25x & -15 \end{array} $$