Step 1: Write second polynomial below the first one. Making sure like terms are lined up.
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & & -10x & 3 \\ \color{red}{ - } & 7x^2 & 5x & 10 \\ \hline \end{array} $$Step 2: Change ALL the signs in the second row.
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & & -10x & 3 \\ \color{red}{ - } & -7x^2 & -5x & -10 \\ \hline \end{array} $$Step 3: Combine like terms (add each column):
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & & -10x & 3 \\ \color{red}{ - } & -7x^2 & -5x & -10 \\ \hline & 7x^2 & -5x & 13 \end{array} $$