We can use distribution property to multiply the polynomial by the monomial.
$$ \begin{aligned} \left( x^2+2x \right) \cdot \left( \color{orangered}{-2x} \right) &= x^2 \cdot \color{orangered}{-2x} + 2x \cdot \color{orangered}{-2x} = \\ &= -2x^3-4x^2 \end{aligned} $$