Step 1: First we have to write polynomials in descending order.
$$ \begin{aligned} P(x) &= -2 \\ Q(x) &= -5x+8 \\ \end{aligned} $$We can use distribution property to multiply the polynomial by the monomial.
$$ \begin{aligned} \color{blue}{-2} \cdot \left( -5x+8 \right) &= \color{blue}{-2} \cdot \left( -5x\right) + \color{blue}{-2} \cdot 8 = \\ &= 10x-16 \end{aligned} $$