Step 1: Write second polynomial below the first one. Making sure like terms are lined up.
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & -7x^2 & & -10 \\ \color{blue}{ + } & -2x^2 & 9x & 1 \\ \hline \end{array} $$Step 2: Combine like terms (add each column):
$$ \begin{array}{lrrr} & -7x^2 & & -10 \\ \color{blue}{ + } & -2x^2 & 9x & 1 \\ \hline & -9x^2 & 9x & -9 \end{array} $$