| $$ \begin{aligned}\frac{18x^2y-12xy}{4}x^2& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{18x^4y-12x^3y}{4}\end{aligned} $$ | |
| ① | Multiply $ \dfrac{18x^2y-12xy}{4} $ by $ x^2 $ to get $ \dfrac{ 18x^4y-12x^3y }{ 4 } $. Step 1: Write $ x^2 $ as a fraction by putting $ \color{red}{ 1 } $ in the denominator. Step 2: Multiply numerators and denominators. Step 3: Simplify numerator and denominator. $$ \begin{aligned} \frac{18x^2y-12xy}{4} \cdot x^2 & \xlongequal{\text{Step 1}} \frac{18x^2y-12xy}{4} \cdot \frac{x^2}{\color{red}{1}} \xlongequal{\text{Step 2}} \frac{ \left( 18x^2y-12xy \right) \cdot x^2 }{ 4 \cdot 1 } = \\[1ex] & \xlongequal{\text{Step 3}} \frac{ 18x^4y-12x^3y }{ 4 } \end{aligned} $$ |