The GCD of given numbers is 153.
Step 1 :
Divide $ 2601 $ by $ 1836 $ and get the remainder
The remainder is positive ($ 765 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 2 :
Divide $ 1836 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 765 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive ($ 306 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 3 :
Divide $ 765 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 306 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive ($ 153 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 4 :
Divide $ 306 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 153 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is zero => GCD is the last divisor $ \color{blue}{ \boxed { 153 }} $.
We can summarize an algorithm into a following table.
| 2601 | : | 1836 | = | 1 | remainder ( 765 ) | ||||||
| 1836 | : | 765 | = | 2 | remainder ( 306 ) | ||||||
| 765 | : | 306 | = | 2 | remainder ( 153 ) | ||||||
| 306 | : | 153 | = | 2 | remainder ( 0 ) | ||||||
| GCD = 153 | |||||||||||
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.