To find angle $ \alpha $ use formula:

$$ \sin \left( \frac{ \alpha }{ 2 } \right) = \dfrac{ d_2 }{ d_1 } $$

After substituting $d_2 = 2\, \text{cm}$ and $d_1 = 5\, \text{cm}$ we have:

$$ \sin \left( \frac{ \alpha }{ 2 } \right) = \dfrac{ 2\, \text{cm} }{ 5\, \text{cm} } $$ $$ \sin \left( \frac{ \alpha }{ 2 } \right) = \frac{ 2 }{ 5 } $$ $$ \frac{ \alpha }{ 2 } = \arcsin\left( \frac{ 2 }{ 5 } \right) $$ $$ \frac{ \alpha }{ 2 } = 23.5782^o $$$$ \alpha = 23.5782^o \cdot 2 $$$$ \alpha = 47.1564^o $$

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