To find diagonal $ d2 $ use formula:
$$ d_1^2 + d_2^2 = 4 \cdot a^2 $$After substituting $d_1 = \sqrt{ 30 }\, \text{cm}$ and $a = 3\, \text{cm}$ we have:
$$ \left( \sqrt{ 30 }\, \text{cm} \right)^{2} + d_2^2 = 4 \cdot \left( 3\, \text{cm} \right)^{2} $$ $$ 30\, \text{cm}^2 + d_2^2 = 36\, \text{cm}^2 $$ $$ d_2^2 = 36\, \text{cm}^2 - 30\, \text{cm}^2 $$ $$ d_2^2 = 6\, \text{cm}^2 $$ $$ d_2 = \sqrt{ 6\, \text{cm}^2 } $$$$ d_2 = \sqrt{ 6 }\, \text{cm} $$