STEP 1: find side $ a $
To find side $ a $ use Pythagorean Theorem:
$$ a^2 + b^2 = d^2 $$After substituting $b = 5\, \text{cm}$ and $d = 13\, \text{cm}$ we have:
$$ a ^ {\,2} + \left( 5\, \text{cm} \right)^{2} = \left( 13\, \text{cm} \right)^{2} $$ $$ a ^ {\,2} = \left( 13\, \text{cm} \right)^{2} - \left( 5\, \text{cm} \right)^{2} $$ $$ a ^ {\,2} = 169\, \text{cm}^2 - 25\, \text{cm}^2 $$ $$ a ^ {\,2} = 144\, \text{cm}^2 $$ $$ a = \sqrt{ 144\, \text{cm}^2 } $$$$ a = 12\, \text{cm} $$STEP 2: find area $ A $
To find area $ A $ use formula:
$$ A = a \cdot b $$After substituting $a = 12\, \text{cm}$ and $b = 5\, \text{cm}$ we have:
$$ A = 12\, \text{cm} \cdot 5\, \text{cm} $$$$ A = 12\, \text{cm} \cdot 5\, \text{cm} $$$$ A = 60\, \text{cm}^2 $$