Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
| $$ \begin{aligned}\frac{3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{20+4\sqrt{15}}{5+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{15}-3} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle4}{\textcircled {4}} } }}}\frac{20+4\sqrt{15}}{2}\end{aligned} $$ | |
| ① | Simplify numerator and denominator |
| ② | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{3}} $$. |
| ③ | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ 4 \sqrt{5} } \cdot \left( \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{ 4 \sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}+\color{blue}{ 4 \sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{3} = \\ = 20 + 4 \sqrt{15} $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( \sqrt{5}- \sqrt{3}\right) } \cdot \left( \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{ \sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{3}\color{blue}{- \sqrt{3}} \cdot \sqrt{5}\color{blue}{- \sqrt{3}} \cdot \sqrt{3} = \\ = 5 + \sqrt{15}- \sqrt{15}-3 $$ |
| ④ | Simplify numerator and denominator |