Step 1 :
Factor out common factor $ \color{blue}{ 2 } $:
$$ 2a^2+10a+10b-2b^2 = 2 ( a^2+5a+5b-b^2 ) $$Step 2 :
$ a^2+5a+5b-b^2 $ can be written as
$$ a^2+5a+5b-b^2 = \left( a-b+5 \right) \left( a+b \right)$$The explanation for this step cannot be generated.