Step 1: Identify constants $ a $ , $ b $ and $ c $.
$ a $ is a number in front of the $ x^2 $ term $ b $ is a number in front of the $ x $ term and $ c $ is a constant. In this case:
Step 2: Multiply the leading coefficient $\color{blue}{ a = 15 }$ by the constant term $\color{blue}{c = 15} $.
$$ a \cdot c = 225 $$Step 3: Find out two numbers that multiply to $ a \cdot c = 225 $ and add to $ b = 34 $.
Step 4: All pairs of numbers with a product of $ 225 $ are:
| PRODUCT = 225 | |
| 1 225 | -1 -225 |
| 3 75 | -3 -75 |
| 5 45 | -5 -45 |
| 9 25 | -9 -25 |
| 15 15 | -15 -15 |
Step 5: Find out which factor pair sums up to $\color{blue}{ b = 34 }$
| PRODUCT = 225 and SUM = 34 | |
| 1 225 | -1 -225 |
| 3 75 | -3 -75 |
| 5 45 | -5 -45 |
| 9 25 | -9 -25 |
| 15 15 | -15 -15 |
Step 6: Replace middle term $ 34 x $ with $ 25x+9x $:
$$ 15x^{2}+34x+15 = 15x^{2}+25x+9x+15 $$Step 7: Apply factoring by grouping. Factor $ 5x $ out of the first two terms and $ 3 $ out of the last two terms.
$$ 15x^{2}+25x+9x+15 = 5x\left(3x+5\right) + 3\left(3x+5\right) = \left(5x+3\right) \left(3x+5\right) $$