Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
| $$ \begin{aligned}(a-b)(a-b)& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}a^2-ab-ab+b^2 \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}a^2-2ab+b^2\end{aligned} $$ | |
| ① | Multiply each term of $ \left( \color{blue}{a-b}\right) $ by each term in $ \left( a-b\right) $. $$ \left( \color{blue}{a-b}\right) \cdot \left( a-b\right) = a^2-ab-ab+b^2 $$ |
| ② | Combine like terms: $$ a^2 \color{blue}{-ab} \color{blue}{-ab} +b^2 = a^2 \color{blue}{-2ab} +b^2 $$ |