The circle equation is:
$$ \color{blue}{ x^2 + y^2 = 64 }$$Step 1: Find circle radius
To find a radius of a circle we will compute the distance between points $ C $ and $ P $. Distance can be computed by using formula:
$$ r = \sqrt{ \left(C_x - P_x\right)^2 + \left(C_y - P_y\right)^2 } $$In this example $ C_x = 0 $ , $ C_y = 0 $, $ P_x = 8 $ , $ P_y = 0 $, and after substituting these values into the formula we get $ r = 8 $ ( to see complete explanation on how to find distance click here )
Step 2: The equation of a circle with center at $(\color{blue}{h} , \color{red}{k})$ and a radius of $ r $ is:
$$ (x - \color{blue}{h} )^2 + (y - \color{red}{k})^2 = r^2 $$In this example $ \color{blue}{h = 0 } $, $ \color{red}{k = 0 }$ and $ r = 8 $, so after substituting into above formula we have:
$$ \begin{aligned} \left(x - 0 \right)^2 + \left(y - 0 \right)^2 &= 8^2 \\ x^2 + y^2 &= 64 \end{aligned} $$